An attack on Mali’s capital of Bamako has resulted in an estimated 77 deaths and 200 injuries, overwhelming hospitals with wounded patients. The attack involved an armed group targeting military bases in the city and was claimed by the al-Qaeda-linked JNIM. The group released videos showing attacks on aircraft, including a UN plane, and casualties among Malian and Russian soldiers. The incident marks a significant escalation of violence in Bamako, which has not seen such high-profile attacks in years.
The attack is part of ongoing violence in Mali involving various armed groups, including the Tuareg rebels who recently targeted Russian mercenaries, resulting in significant casualties. The country has faced instability since a 2012 uprising led to French intervention and the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces. Following a military coup in 2020, Malian authorities have turned to Russian support, leading to territorial gains against armed groups.
The wider region of Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso has seen increased violence despite military governments cutting ties with France and relying on Russian forces. The formation of the Alliance of Sahel States aims to combat armed groups with the help of Wagner fighters. Burkina Faso has been particularly hard hit, with two-thirds of its territory under armed group control, resulting in thousands of civilian casualties. Niger has also experienced deadly attacks from ISIL affiliates. The region remains volatile, with escalating violence posing challenges for stability and security.
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